Looking for the best respirators money can buy?
从农药到喷漆，木工甚至霉菌，我们选择了顶级呼吸器来完成工作！
在本文中,您将学习:
- What the differences are between each type
- 呼吸器如何工作以确保您的安全
- Some common questions people ask about respirators
- And much more!
埃德（Ed）在害虫防治行业工作了多年，帮助1,000名房主在昆虫和啮齿动物管理的世界中浏览。现在，他管理害虫策略，以帮助世界各地的房主！
总体上最好
Best Service
目录
前5名最佳呼吸器
Short on time? Check out the below list for the products we looked at in this review. If you have more time, keep on going for more information on each.
What are respirators?
呼吸器are a special type of apparatus designed to provide protection for the wearer. Either worn over the nose and mouth (i.e., half mask) or completely covering your eyes, nose, and mouth (i.e., full face mask). The respirator’s main role is to prevent the wearer from inhaling any type of particulate matter or contaminant present in the surrounding air.
Examples of hazardous substances blocked by respirators are fumes, chemical gases, vapors, mists, smoke, dusts, and sprays.
There are two types of respirators:
- The basic air purifying types
- The atmosphere supplying types
在呼吸器的帮助下，我们能够完成某些复杂的任务，而不会损害呼吸健康。
How do respirators work?
The main function of respirators is to filter the air that we breathe and prevent all types of hazardous elements that are present in the air from entering into our respiratory tract.
为了有效执行，呼吸器配备了多层过滤材料，以诱捕颗粒和基于气体的污染物。
Filter materials of this type of breathing apparatus are also equipped with an electrostatic charge that allows the device to filter out particles without negatively affecting thebreathing resistancethat will be experienced by the wearer.
In supplied air respirators, the device is equipped with a battery powered canister that extracts the surrounding air into the filter supplying the wearer with clean and safe air through a hose that is connected to the mask.
What’s the difference between respirator types?
Again, there are two main types of respirators. (1) Air purifying respirators, which are used to purify the surrounding air before being inhaled. (2) Atmosphere-supplying respirator, which are used to provide clean air from a storage tank worn by the user.
就本文而言，我们将重点介绍空气净化呼吸器，这些呼吸器使用墨盒来排毒空气。重要的是要理解这些碎片，因为它们决定了您可以呼吸的空气。
Cartridge Ratings
When it comes to cartridges, what you should be paying attention to is the rating and letters next to the product description. These letterings are classes and are assigned and approved by The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
字母“ N”，“ R”或“ P”表示呼吸器对油的耐药性。这很重要，因为石油可以降低单元的有效性。
The following are the assigned classes:
- N95:Filters at least 95% of airborne particles, no resistance to oil.
- 手术N95：Filters at least 95% of airborne particles, no resistance to oil, but is also cleared by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as a surgical mask.
- N99：过滤至少99％的机载颗粒，没有对石油的抗性。
- N100:Filters at least 99.97% of airborne particles, no resistance to oil.
- R95:Filters at least 95% of airborne particles, has a somewhat resistance to oil.
- P95：Filters at least 95% of airborne particles, strongly resistant to oil.
- P99:Filters at least 99% of airborne particles, strongly resistant to oil.
- P100:过滤至少99.97％的机载颗粒，对油具有强烈抗性。
There are other letterings you might see on respirators are as follows:
- AG:Approved for acid gas filtration
- OS:Approved for organic vapor filtration
Material
A good respiratorshould be tight-fitting to ensure no leakage。These features directly depend on the type of materials used in making the device.
Canisters are usually made of styrene plastic which has undergone high pressure molding. The material is a special type of thermoplastic resin which is critical in the ensuring the durability of the component.
The facepiece of a respirator can be made by a variety of materials. Depending on the type and brand of the respirator, the facepiece is either made of silicone, neoprene, and natural rubber.
Durability
耐久性是试图确保可靠的总呼吸器时要考虑的关键因素。
The overall durability of the device directly depends on the type of material used to manufacture the respirator. Majority of high end respirators are typically made of silicon rubber that can deliver a sealed fit and dependable durability.
When would you use a respirator?
空气质量随处可见，可能的污染物数量会直接受到周围情况的影响。特定的复杂任务也会显着破坏周围空气的透气性。
Here’s a list of some activities or circumstances that count as viable reasons to wear a respirator:
For pesticides use
Considering the harsh chemical components that are present in pesticide solutions, wearing a respirator is imperative in order to thwart any level of respiratory hazard while performing pest control tasks.
实际上，大多数农药严格要求使用特定的呼吸器，该呼吸器通常在产品标签中强调。
In applying and/or mixing pesticide chemicals, a chemical cartridge respirator is often used. These respirators are designed to prevent hazardous vapors and gases from being breathed in by the wearer.
去除石棉
你可曾听说间皮瘤？
Well, it’s just a certain type of cancer caused by asbestos exposure.
如果您居住在1980年之前建造的房屋中，那么您很有可能被石棉包围，尤其是在旧地板砖中，在您的管子水泥，壁板和绝缘材料中。
In fact, even newer homes can have traces of asbestos in various sections of the structure. And whether or not your house is under renovation, you and everyone in the family is in constant exposure to the hazardous mineral.
Asbestosis a fibrous mineral and a pretty scary one.
Why?
Small quantities of airborne asbestos can inflict serious damage in your respiratory tract particularly the lungs. Whether you are removing the asbestos yourself or just supervising the progress of the job, it is vital to put on a full face respirator that can offer protection not just to your lungs but your eyes as well.
When using a respirator for asbestos removal,关键是你的设备配备P100 (HEPA) filter。这些过滤器设计为有效地阻断空气中99.9％的颗粒或污染物。
For mold removal
Moldexposure can easily lead to a variety of allergic reactions such as runny nose, coughing, wheezing, rash, and itchy eyes.
Furthermore, individuals currently suffering from asthma and certain respiratory diseases will experience worse effects when exposed to this type of household fungus.
对于负责任的房主，霉菌修复是解决此类问题的唯一最佳解决方案。为了显着降低潜在的健康风险，鼓励至少使用N95呼吸器。
This special type of personal protective equipment is often used in a construction setting to protect workers from dust and various small particulates. N95 masks are also used in the healthcare sector preventing the wearer from being exposed to both liquid and airborne matter in the form of microorganisms and body fluids.
For spray painting
进行一些绘画工作时，您需要保持自己的最佳状况，以产生最佳效果。并且戴口罩应该位于您的清单顶部，以有效，安全地完成手头的任务。
为工作选择呼吸器取决于周围的情况。Spray painting in an open space需要颗粒面膜。另一方面，在封闭区域完成工作需要带有一次性墨盒的呼吸器。
吸烟
Unfortunately, we’re living in an era where smoke is a normal part of daily life. However, it doesn’t mean that there’s nothing you can do to protect your lungs from the serious effects of prolonged exposure to smoke.
Typically, N95 and N100 types of masks do well in protecting the wearer from harmful particulates present in different types of smoke. Just be sure to choose a two-strap mask to secure a sealed fit.
We’ll also mention that the smoke prevention is limited to small bouts of smoke and not full fires (e.g., firefighter type masks are specially designed).
用于各种灰尘
The dust mask serves as our first line of defense against a wide spectrum of dusts present in our surrounding air. You can either go for the disposable type for single-use or the reusable mask that goes with replaceable filters.
Particulate filters or dust masks are effective in blocking different types of dusts such as wood, concrete/silica, chalk, and rubber. These masks are classified with different ratings depending on their efficiency in blocking dust type particulates. Bigger number means greater efficiency.
What Should You Know About Respirator Filters?
Here are some essential things you need to know about respirator filters:
呼吸器过期吗？
Yes, respirators do expire. The facemask itself should be fine, but it’s the cartridges you should be aware of. Always check the expiration date on your cartridges before use.
Can The Elderly Wear Respirators?
可能的是，但是通过呼吸器呼吸比正常呼吸更加困难，因此老年人可能很难使用呼吸器。
呼吸器会在火型情况下工作吗？
No, most respirators are not built to filter out the thick smoke from a fire as well as provide the needed oxygen to prevent asphyxiation. This is why firefighters wear dedicated oxygen tanks.
Difference Between Full Face and Half Face Respirators? Which is better?
As their names imply, half face masks are worn to cover the nose and mouth areas whereas full face respirators provides protection to the entire face especially the wearer’s eyes which are also quite sensitive.
But which type is better?
Actually, the efficiency of the respirator does not depend on whether or not it provides full face coverage. As discussed earlier, respirator efficiency directlydepends on the filters used。
Deciding when to use a full face or half face respirator depends on the type of task you are planning to accomplish or the severity of the air environment which includes the types of contaminants present (particulates, vapor/gas, or both) and the volume of involved pollutants.
3M Full Facepiece Reusable Respirator
Some individuals are looking for more functional features that they can count on under extremely challenging environments. The 3M Full Face Respirator packs an arsenal of air filtering solutions at a very reasonable price.
这个完整的面罩提供了一系列的新特点res that you’ll never find in an ordinary respirator. The 3M cool flow valve helps deliver cool and dry air to you while working, and the downward breathing guides exhaled air and moisture down and out. The super wide lens offers optimal viewing range and clarity for any job.
With easy to follow instructions provided, adjustable straps, and several sizes to choose from, the Full Facepiece Respirator by 3M is nothing short of clear wide viewing mask matched with superior comfort.
The only downside is that that this model doesn’t come with respirator cartridges, so you’ll need topick up a set like this one from 3Mas most customers have purchased the combination for best results.
The Good And The Bad
- Clear wide viewing optics
- Highly rated product from a very reputable brand
- Designed for clearer audio communication
- 过滤catrigesare sold separately
PD-100 Full Face Organic Vapor Respirator & Gas Mask
PD-100全脸呼吸器看起来像是好莱坞电影片直接。不要让您阻止您，因为这不是道具，而是高质量的呼吸器。
PD-100上的过滤器是双重活化的木炭，这意味着该呼吸器过滤器的空气具有从空气和水中去除危险颗粒的能力。它还可以消除可以在其他过滤系统上滑落的味道和气味。让我们诚实；没有人喜欢忍受硫化物的气味。
The most common applications that this mask is used for are chemical clean up, laboratories, machining, sanding, and sawing. If it can stand up to everything those tasks throw at it, you can bet it will get the job done for you at home!
The Good And The Bad
- Wide range of uses
- The high-quality filter system
- 坚固的结构
- Medium to a high price point
HXMY呼吸器
The HXMY Respirator is a solid piece of protection that not only does the job but comes in at the right price as well. Its lenses are PC lenses, and the frame is of TPU construction.
While this respirator doesn’t have all the bells and whistles that a more expensive model might have, it does come with an exceptionally useful feature, and it’s lenses are fog-resistant. Anyone who has had to wear a respirator can tell you just how annoying it is to lose your vision in the middle of the job and have to constantly take the respirator on and off again.
The next feature that comes with the HXMY is the adjustable strap that has three layers of foam to cradle the wearer’s head and reduce strain, stress, and discomfort. Combine that with its reasonable price and wide range of work applications and you have yourself a winning combination.
The Good And The Bad
- Inexpensive
- 抗雾化镜头
- Comfortable head strap
- May not be comfortable to wear with glasses