对那里最好的毒啮齿动物剂感到好奇，以摆脱老鼠吗？
You’re in the right place!
在此害虫策略指南中，您将学习：
- 有关如何以及为什么首先侵扰房屋的更多信息
- How to administer rat poisons correctly
- 毒药和陷阱之间的论点
- 以及更多！
Seriously, unless you are auditioning for the movie “Willard”, the mere thought of rats in or around your home is enough to freak any homeowner out.
老鼠与人类的联系一样，就像人类与食物和庇护所相连。这些啮齿动物共享我们的环境，并且已经这样做了几个世纪，这就是为什么很难摆脱它们的原因。
In Victorian England rats were overrunning entire towns, spreadingplague that eventually killed about 60% of Europe’s population。您可以想象，当时成为老鼠捕手是一种非常有利可图的职业。自从欧洲捕手时代以来，老鼠的控制和减排就已经发展起来，但在我们的城市，城镇和房屋中，老鼠仍然很突出。
This article was written by Rusty Markland, Technical Director atpestnow.com。他是害虫策略的定期贡献者，在害虫防治行业拥有超过三十年的经验。作为作家，经过认证的讲师和技术主管，他利用自己的经验来促进害虫行业的安全和教育。在过去的二十年中，他一直担任佩斯诺（Pestnow）的运营官和公司技术总监，这是美国增长最快的害虫防治公司之一。
Ed has been working in the pest control industry for years helping 1,000's of homeowners navigate the world of insect and rodent management. He manages Pest Strategies now helping homeowners around the world!
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Fastrac Blox
特征
- Active Ingredient- Bromethalin (an acute active CSN Toxicant)
- Central Nervous System Toxicant
- Second Generation, Much higher active
Table Of Contents
Top 4 Rat Poison Rodenticides
时间不足？在我们的顶级老鼠毒啮齿动物下面查看。如果您想了解更多信息，请继续阅读！
How hard is it to get rid of rats in my home?
如果您认为摆脱房屋中的老鼠就像设置老鼠毒或诱捕一些陷阱一样容易，请再考虑一下。这些肮脏，秃顶的疾病媒介已经幸存了几个世纪的消除尝试。
When you first suspect rats in your home, you have to figure out why the rats chose your home in the first place. You can kill dozens of rats setting traps and with poison, but until you find out why they chose your home you will just be “harvesting” rats. Rats will continue to enter your home, replacing the ones you’ve killed, if trapping or baiting is all you do.
Why do I have rats in my home?
当老鼠需要食物，水和庇护所时，他们会选择家庭住宅作为避风港。尤其是这种情况，天气变化或自然灾害迫使大鼠寻找新的食物，水和庇护所。Demolition and construction near your community or in your neighborhood may also send rats looking for a new place to live, and make your home a tempting option.
大鼠种群不是静态的，由于上述原因，它们出于多种原因而波动。我们地区的大鼠几乎没有捕食者为不受限制的人口而产生的掠食者，这就是为什么城市通常最困难地控制大鼠的原因。
人们经常在不知道的情况下在公共场所喂老鼠。喂鸟器，未清理狗粪，维护较差的垃圾垃圾箱或垃圾桶，花园，宠物菜肴和堆肥场所都是老鼠可能到处走来走去的原因。纠正或避免上述以及强大的老鼠治疗（如啮齿动物）是一种整体方法，可以摆脱房屋内外的大鼠。
While some environmental factors in your community are difficult for you to control alone, this article identifies the best rat poison rodenticides out there to make your rat control efforts as effective as possible.
但是在您开始寻找老鼠毒物之前：
- 找出为什么老鼠选择您的房屋并尽可能最好地消除原因（大部分时间是食物来源）。
- 找出老鼠是如何进入您家的。良好的检查和排除技术在线丰富。You need to make it as difficult as possible for rats to get into your home.
- Introduce a treatment, trapping program or both.
老鼠毒的安全预防措施是什么？
You are dealing with a toxic product that can be lethal to children, pets and other wildlife. It does not matter how well or effective a product is if it hurts someone you love or worse.
First and foremost, you should be using a bait station with poison blox end of story. They are relatively affordable and prevent non-target pets and animals from accidentally eating the bait.
Below pictured is a station flush against a building to increase the chance of rat capture as they travel along walls.
Also most rat poisons come with some sort of antidote. For example, if Contrac Blox are ingested, vitamin K1 what the manufacturer recommends as the antidote.
有些产品没有解毒剂，这使得在无持牌灭虫者的帮助下购买和管理自己之前仔细阅读标签变得更加重要。
如何选择最佳的老鼠产品（毒药）？
您需要选择一种最适合您当前和特定情况的老鼠毒物（啮齿动物剂）。有些产品在某些环境中最有效，而另一些产品则不行。
另外，一旦您决定了哪种老鼠毒药最适合您的问题，您将需要决定如何包含毒药将其远离儿童，宠物和非目标动物。一些产品将带有预诱导的电台，但即使如此，您仍需要确保诱饵站符合严格的安全标准。
大鼠诱饵站旨在容纳啮齿动物shouldmeet what is consideredTier 1 level bait stationto be safe:
第1层：Ready-to-use bait stations that have demonstrated tamper resistance for young children and dogs. These stations are designed to be weather resistant and can be used inside and outside but can NEVER be used beyond (50) fifty feet from the structure with the rat problem (residential homeowner use). These stations should be secured.
确保车站的锁定机构无法由小孩打开，它坚固，可以抵抗狗的咀嚼，并具有确保内部诱饵的机制。您不希望诱饵从宠物，儿童或其他非目标野生动植物的车站掉下来。
Remember, “tamper resistant” does NOT mean “tamper proof”.
Local Store Selections and Options
If you are shopping at your local chain hardware store or drugstore, your selections will be limited in formulation, chemistry and application. The EPA has regulated that only block or paste rodenticides can be purchased through those stores…
您不再可以购买裸露的老鼠或鼠标毒药的颗粒或开放式诱饵托盘！
EPA还将非处方大鼠毒物的化学限制在某些化学制剂中。最容易获得的非处方啮齿动物是：
无论产品的品牌名称如何，都必须检查活性成分。这可能是您选择的产品中上述化学物质之一。如果您自己这样做，您将想知道上述每种化学物质的重要咨询！
单次喂养还是多喂养大鼠毒物？
As you research the products you will notice each product will state if it is多orsingle feeding bait。
Multi-Feeding
多喂养诱饵的毒性较小，使大鼠在服用毒物的致死剂量和大鼠死亡（通常为5至7天）之前多次喂食一次。这种方法需要您的耐心，但是它确实对老鼠有缺点，从长远来看会影响其人口。
Rats over the centuries have developed sensitivefood aversions。A rat typically will only sample a new food by taking small bits and not enough for a lethal dose. If the food (rat poison) makes the rat sick it will avoid that food source forever making the rodenticide (bait) useless.Rats cannot vomit.如果老鼠感到恶心，它将以粘土为食，这将有助于稀释诱饵中的毒素。这就是称为PICA，这意味着消耗像粘土这样的非食品以降低产品的毒性。当老鼠恢复时，它将与诱饵相关联，并永远避免它。
多喂养诱饵的活性成分的强度与单喂养诱饵的强度相同。单个喂养诱饵会更快地对大鼠起作用，并且在许多情况下避免诱饵厌恶。不幸的是，对于典型的房主，您通常不会在当地的五金店找到足够强的多喂养诱饵。
Single-Feeding
单次喂养baits are stronger and more toxic, which is designed to produce a quicker kill. These baits are not found in local stores normally, unless you shop online, due to the toxic nature compared to the multi-feeding baits. If you use a single feeding bait, use one with an antidote in the event a non-target species encounters the rodenticide you have selected, like your pets!
可用的产品：
Rodenticides are formulated with active ingredients (toxicants) that increase their effectiveness, and consumption by rodents. Attractants like grains, fats, seeds and flavor enhancers entice feeding on the rodenticide.
配方可以是颗粒，灰尘，松散的谷物，糊状，放置包装和实心块。出于本文的目的，强烈建议您使用仅在防篡改诱饵盒中固定和维护的啮齿动物块。始终阅读产品标签并遵循标签说明 - 这是法律。
当今市场上的大多数啮齿动物是抗凝剂，可降低血液血液的能力。大多数这些啮齿动物都会有一个解毒剂，如果非目标物种获得并消耗诱饵至关重要。
其他啮齿动物会影响中枢神经系统（CNS），代谢过程和心脏功能。这些诱饵虽然有效，但比房主的抗凝品种具有更多的风险。
最好的选择是与具有解毒剂的抗凝剂保持联系！
Products with an anticoagulant active ingredient pose less threat to the people and creatures you love, but are still effective at deterring rats.
First Generation (multi-feeding) Rodenticides include:
第二代（单馈）啮齿动物包括：
The Rat Poisons We Reviewed
Here are a few of the best options for rat poison rodenticides available on the market right now.
相关文章
Bluemax
Bluemax被宣传为“维护诱饵”，但它的配方立即对老鼠有效，因为它是单个喂养产品，但它比其他产品更安全，因为它包括解毒剂。这种诱饵非常耐用，并且在存在霉菌和水分的区域确实很好。
The formulation goes through an extensive grinding process to incorporate food grade grains and special mold inhibitors with paraffin (wax). Use in damp basements, under crawl spaces and high moisture areas.
- Remember to read and follow all label requirements and restrictions
- Comply with all PPE (Personal Protection Equipment) requirements when handling this product
- 切勿在儿童，宠物或非目标动物可以使用的地区应用
- Never apply unless secured and contained in the correct tamper resistant, locked bait station
好和坏
- Active Ingredient- Difethialone
- Anticoagulant
- 第二代，较高的活动
- 单次喂养
Talon G
Talon Gis an extremely powerful super anticoagulant and should be handled by pest professionals. The product has an exceptionally long life, requiring prolonged treatment with antidote vitamin K for humans and pets if accidentally poisoned.
Talon G对于大鼠来说是极其致命的，在短短十二个小时内杀死了大鼠，但不能用于儿童，牲畜，宠物或家畜。颗粒的配方是一种责任，因为可以打开包装，而颗粒在车站外移位或在啮齿动物喂养时被啮齿动物流离失所，再次对人类和野生动植物构成威胁。
Talon G许多专业的害虫操作员比其他啮齿动物剂更喜欢诱饵，但是在允许专业人员可以在您家附近或周围管理这种老鼠毒品产品时，请格外小心。
- Remember to read and follow all label requirements and restrictions
- Comply with all PPE (Personal Protection Equipment) requirements when handling this product
- 切勿在儿童，宠物或非目标动物可以使用的地区应用
- Never apply unless secured and contained in the correct tamper resistant, locked bait station
好和坏
- Active Ingredient- Brodifacoum
- Second Generation, Much higher active
- 单次喂养
Fastrac Blox
Fastrac Blox可能是市场上最快的表演啮齿动物。由于强大的，活跃的中枢神经系统有毒物质和高度可口成分的配方，结果很重要。
NOT FOR HOMEOWNERS.even though you can purchase this on the internet it is not recommended unless being administered by professional pest control operators. FASTRAC (Bromethalin) DOES NOT HAVE AN ANTIDOTE! While the product will have a quick and significant impact on Rat population it is just too risky for use by anyone other than a pest control professional.
- Remember to read and follow all label requirements and restrictions
- Comply with all PPE (Personal Protection Equipment) requirements when handling this product
- 切勿在儿童，宠物或非目标动物进入的地区应用
- Never apply unless secured and contained in the correct tamper resistant, locked bait station
好和坏
- Active Ingredient- Bromethalin (an acute active CSN Toxicant)
- Second Generation, Much higher active
- 单次喂养
- 没有解毒剂
Contrac Blox
CONTRAC BLOX多年来，已被证明，可以提供快速打击的单一喂养诱饵，其工作非常出色。
This rat poison has the optimal blend of inactive ingredients and low wax content, which rats find very palatable. It also holds up well inside and outside the home, and has a long track record with proven results.
- Remember to read and follow all label requirements and restrictions
- Comply with all PPE (Personal Protection Equipment) requirements when handling this product
- 切勿在儿童，宠物或非目标动物可以使用的地区应用
- Never apply unless secured and contained in the correct tamper resistant, locked bait station
好和坏
- Second Generation, Much higher active
- 单次喂养
- 配方：颗粒
- Antidote Vitamin K1 (must be administered immediately)